vendredi 21 juin 2019

How Are Amazing Wood And Metal Sculptures Made

By Ann Harris


Making sculptures is a form of art that both impresses and baffles most people. The creations are beautiful and can last for quite a few years. The average person does not have much of an idea as to the amount of time and effort that goes into creating them. Learning how amazing wood and metal sculptures are made helps to understand the passion that the artist put into their work. Some of these have lasted centuries and this is considered one of the oldest craft methods in existence.

Carving wood takes time and patience and special skills. The artist has to select the best wood for what they are going to create. The tools also come in varying sizes to help them shape them properly. Harder woods last longer but are much more difficult to work with. The softer woods are easier to manipulate but do not last as long. Being susceptible to weather and bugs, they are often displayed inside to help protect them.

There are a lot of varying types and shapes of tools for woodworking. These include carving knives, chisels, gouges, and sandpaper. The sizes and shapes of the ends of the tools help to create fine lines and larger flowing shapes. This type of work is difficult and it is not hard to make a mistake. This prevents the sculpture from working fast. They must work slowly and deliberately to create their perfect work of art.

The first step the woodworker will make is picking which type of wood they want to use. Once they pick it, they will begin by using the larger tools, cutting away until a shape begins to form. With each step, they will select smaller gouges and tools to make finer lines and shapes. In the end, they will use the sandpaper to create a nice finish to the piece.

Metalworking has some similar methods for the original design but then differs greatly. The history for this type of sculpture does not go as far back as the woodworking craft but still has a long history. They make a mold and then after several steps are able to create the actual metal formation. Most of the techniques are the same but with some modern changes in the material.

For metalworks, the tools will include wax, rubber, and ceramic. Some will include clay to make the first mold. This is where the actual sculpture is created. Since the clay is easier to work with than wood, they can easily fix mistakes or start over without losing the rest of the design.

The original is often made from clay. In fact, some will keep the clay version and have it fired to keep it forever. When the rubberized mold is poured into place it creates a negative version. Once all the steps are completed, the final metal piece is sanded and worked on by the artist to make it just right.

Art has a history that goes back to prehistoric periods. Modern art has not changed much is how it is created. Most of the sculptures that are around and on display in museums go back centuries and honor religious figures, leaders, and some may be on display in homes.




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